Are Scottish Deerhounds healthy?

• Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM): Dilated cardiomyopathy is a heart condition characterized by the heart muscles’ inability to contract properly, which ultimately leads to a decrease in blood pumping to the heart. When a dog has cardiomyopathy, both heart chambers become enlarged from having to work harder to get blood through. The extra stress on the heart from the restricted blood flow often leads to congestive heart failure (CHF). The major symptoms of DCM include lethargy, anorexia, rapid breathing, shortness of breath, coughing, a swollen abdomen, and temporary loss of consciousness.

• Cystinuria: Cystinuria is an inherited kidney defect where the amino acid cystine is not properly filtered by the kidneys. The body does not properly reabsorb cystine, and causes kidney and bladder stones. If the stones are left untreated, they can create fatal urinary blockages. Symptoms of cystinuria are similar to a regular urinary tract infection and include frequent attempts to urinate without much coming out and blood in the urine.

• Factor VII deficiency: Factor VII deficiency is a blood clotting disorder that can cause excessive and sometimes fatal bleeding from injuries and surgery. It is a genetic disease, and DNA tests are available to identify whether your dog is affected or is a carrier.

• Hypothyroidism: This thyroid malfunction results in low hormone production and can cause obesity, low energy, and a brittle coat.

• Gastric dilatation-volvulus: This is a sudden, painful, and life-threatening swelling and twisting of the abdomen.

• Osteosarcoma: A malignant bone cancer.

• Others: Sensitivity to anesthesia and allergies.