What were Cardigan Welsh Corgis bred for?

Cardigan Welsh Corgis were originally bred for herding, specifically for driving cattle. In ancient Wales, they played a vital role in helping farmers move their livestock from one place to another. Their short legs, sturdy build, and agility made them well-suited to herd cattle, as they could nip at the animals’ heels while staying low enough to avoid being kicked.
In addition to herding, Cardigan Welsh Corgis were also used as guard dogs and to perform various tasks around the farm. Their working history has shaped their temperament, making them loyal, alert, and hardworking dogs.