Cavachon

Breed Type: Crossbreed
Common nicknames: Cavashon, Cavalier-Bichon, Bichon-King Charles
Coat: Wavy, curly
Hypoallergenic: Yes, they may not trigger allergies.
Temperament: Gentle, calm, affectionate, sociable
Life expectancy: 10-15 years
Color & patterns: White
Hero image
You might not meet a lot of Cavachons. Although the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Bichon Frise have long histories and pedigrees, crossing the breeds to create a Cavachon wasn’t popular until the 1990s. The breed might not have a long history, but even in the short time they’ve been around, they’ve managed to amass a lot of fans. Cavachons are adorable: Their curly, medium-length, patterned coats, and dark brown eyes make them look like puppies; their personalities are attractive, too. The breed, also known as Cavalier-Bichon or Bichon-King Charles, are sweet-natured, gentle, and affectionate. They love cuddles and being the center of attention. Here’s everything you need to know about the Cavachon breed.

Cavachon characteristics

Learn about about Cavachon basics like their fur colors, shedding levels, how much grooming they need, and other Cavachon facts.

Average height

9-11 inches (22.9-27.9cm)

Average weight

10-20 pounds (4.5-9.1 kg)

Average lifespan

10-15 years

Exercise needs
Low-key activityHigh-demand workouts
Grooming needs
OccasionallyFrequently
Full-grown size
Teeny tinySuper size
Good with cats
Likely to chaseHey, new pal!
Good with kids
Needs lots of supervisionReady to play
Training aptitude
HeadstrongEager to please
What do Cavachons look like as adults?

A Cavachon is a small, adorable, floppy-eared mixed-breed pup who is the ultimate teddy bear dog. As mixed dogs, their coat and appearance vary depending on their parents’ genetics. You might find a Cavachon with sweet, fluffy curls like the Bichon Frise, or they may have a longer, wavy coat like a Cavalier. However, what’s for sure is that these dogs have big puppy dog eyes that make them irresistibly cute.

How long do Cavachons live?

Most Cavachons live between 10 to 15 years. However, individual lifespans can vary based on factors such as genetics, diet, exercise, healthcare, and overall lifestyle. Providing proper care, regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and maintaining a healthy weight can contribute to helping dogs of all breeds live long and healthy lives.

When do Cavachons stop growing?

Cavachons typically reach their full adult size between eight and 12 months old. However, their weight may continue to fluctuate slightly for a few more months.

Do Cavachons shed?

Yes, Cavachons shed, but don’t worry, you can let Cavachons on the couch without excess hair on the cushions because they are a low-shedding breed. 

Just remember, less shedding doesn’t mean that they’re low-maintenance. The Cavachon needs regular grooming to maintain their curly coats. Plan to brush their hair at least twice a week to prevent tangles and mats, and consider making an appointment with a professional groomer every six to eight weeks to keep their coats trimmed.

What size is a full-grown Cavachon?

Both Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Bichon Frise are compact breeds, so it’s no surprise that Cavachons are small, too. A full-grown Cavachon weighs between 10 and 20 pounds and stands 9 to 11 inches tall. Mini Cavachon dogs are even smaller and weigh as little as five pounds once fully grown. Adult Cavachon will reach their full size by the time they’re about a year old.

What colors do Cavachons come in?

Thanks to their patterned parents, Cavachons have bi-colored or tri-colored coats in neutral shades of brown, chocolate, liver, black, and white. Popular Cavachon colors include apricot, cream, black, tan, and white. Their markings mean that each Cavachon has a distinct appearance.

Cavachon temperament

Learn about about the Cavachon temperament and how well they fit into your lifestyle, home environment, and family.

Are Cavachons good with cats?

Yes, Cavachons can be good with cats. Cavachons are considered a cat-friendly breed, but early socialization and proper introductions are essential. These Bichons Frise / Cavalier mixes are known for being social dogs and will often use their charm to befriend a resident feline.

Is a Cavachon a good dog?

Yes, the Cavachon is a good dog. Cavachons are known for being gentle, calm, and affectionate; the breed is also super social, so don’t be surprised if your Cavachon works the room, moving from one lap to the next in search of praise and pets. Their sociable natures mean that Cavachons often make excellent therapy dogs.

Are Cavachons suitable as apartment dogs?

Their compact size and calm demeanors mean that Cavachons are well-suited to apartment living — just don’t leave them alone too long. These small dogs can get into big trouble if they become bored or anxious. Cavachons also enjoy frequent exercise. They love to run and chase and excel at games, such as hide-and-seek or dog sports, that allow them to show off their superior smarts.

Do Cavachon dogs bark a lot?

No, Cavachons do not bark much — they tend to be quiet companions. Your cute Cavachon might alert you when someone knocks at the door, but they won’t break into frenzied barking unprovoked.

Are Cavachons good family dogs?

A Cavachon is the ideal dog for a family that wants a cute companion who is equal parts lap-dog and walking partner. The breed is known for being good-natured and outgoing, which means your Cavachon will charm strangers and feel at ease in new situations. Being so person-oriented, playful, and friendly makes the Cavachon an ideal companion dog for families with kids and first-time dog parents.

Is a Cavachon a calm dog?

Yes, Cavachons are calm dogs; both the Bichon Frise and Cavalier King Charles Spaniels were both bred as lap-dogs. Still, Cavachons are active and need moderate daily exercise. Leash them up for long walks, engage them in fetch or other backyard games, and sign them up for dog sports, such as agility, tracking, and competitive obedience.

Are Cavachons easy to train?

Yes, Cavachons are relatively easy to train and teach new tricks. There is one caveat: Bichons Frise have a reputation for being difficult to housetrain, and that trait could be passed to the Cavachon. Also, keep in mind that training any dog takes substantial time and effort, regardless of breed.

During training sessions, focus on reward-based techniques to encourage desired behaviors. Cavachons are food-motivated, so a few treats should help convince them to follow instructions. Steer clear of harsh reprimands; Cavachons are sensitive and prefer positive interactions.

Cavachon history

Learn about where this Cavachon came from!

Where do Cavachons come from?

Cavachons are a relatively new mixed breed that originated in the United States. They are not currently recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC).

Cavachon health

Learn about about the Cavachon health outlook and what diseases they may be prone to at various stages of their life.

Are Cavachons healthy dogs?

Cavachons are considered a healthy breed but can inherit some of the common health problems of their parent breeds. These pups can develop a wide range of health issues, such as Cushing’s disease, patellar luxation, cataracts, hip dysplasia, and atopic dermatitis. Other health concerns for Cavachons include:

  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD): DMD is a severe disorder that causes muscular breakdown and weakness. A curve in the spine and crouched posture are the hallmark symptoms of DMD. While the disease typically affects males, females can be diagnosed with muscle weakness, too.

  • Degenerative myelopathy: The Cavachon breed is prone to degenerative myelopathy, a neurological disorder that affects senior dogs. It causes loss of hind limb coordination, and as the disease progresses, affected dogs become increasingly weak in their hind quarters.

It’s important to remember that even though this breed might have an increased risk for certain health conditions, they won’t necessarily develop them. Mixed-breed dogs are often healthier than purebred dogs because of greater genetic diversity. Your veterinarian can help you keep an eye out for possible health problems with regular checkups.

Are Cavachons hypoallergenic?

Yes, Cavachons are considered hypoallergenic because they shed less than other breeds. But all dogs shed allergy-inducing dander. So, while the cute Cavachon is considered a low-allergen breed, they may be only suitable for some mild dog allergy sufferers.

Find Cavachon puppies near you

Adopting a Cavachon

We don't see any Cavachons available for adoption in your exact location or cities near you, but here are some adorable similar breeds in Columbus, OH.

Photo of Lucky

Lucky

Mutt Labrador Retriever

Male, adult

Westerville, OH

Color
Tan/Yellow/Fawn
Size
(when grown) Large 61-100 lbs (28-45 kg)
Details
Good with kids
Good with dogs
Not good with cats
House-trained
Story
I was asked to give a dog a home, so I adopted him. My dog, Lucky is a very sweet dog. His previous owner lived in Georgia, and Lucky was abused. Since he had been with my kids and I, he's been very playful, loving, and caring. I just can't give him the love he deserves. I work all the time and my kids aren't home a lot to care for Lucky. He's territorial, so he pees everywhere and on everything. It's too much on me right now. Lucky is half lab and half pit bull. The person I got him from didn't get his shots or gotten him registered. Again it's a lot with being a single parent and keeping up with everything. I just want Lucky to have a loving family. He's great with kids, adults, and other pets.
Photo of Indy

Indy

Mutt

Male, young

New Albany, OH

Color
Tan/Yellow/Fawn - with White
Size
(when grown) Large 61-100 lbs (28-45 kg)
Details
Good with kids
Good with dogs
Good with cats
House-trained
Spayed or Neutered
Shots are up-to-date
Story
Meet Indy – A Loyal, Playful Pup Looking for His Perfect Home! 🐶 Indy is a 1.5-year-old, 65-pound bundle of love with striking multi-color eyes and a playful personality. We adopted him as a 3-month-old puppy from CHA in March 2024. He’s house-trained, knows basic commands from a 2-week professional training program, and gets along wonderfully with other dogs and our two cats (who he believes run the show!). Indy is energetic, snuggly, and smart—he thrives on outdoor playtime, walks, and attention. He would do best in a home with a fenced yard or space to run and explore daily. His favorite things? Playing outside, dog park adventures, and curling up for cuddles after a good zoomie session. We’re making the difficult decision to rehome Indy because our current life stage doesn’t allow us to give him the time and space he deserves. He’s truly a great dog—we just know he’ll flourish even more with a family who can match his energy and affection.
Photo of Shy

Shy

Mutt

Female, puppy

Lewis Center, OH

Color
Brown/Chocolate - with Black
Size
(when grown) Med. 26-60 lbs (12-27 kg)
Details
Good with kids
Good with dogs
Not good with cats
House-trained
Shots are up-to-date
Story
A few weeks ago while my husband was working in Memphis, he saw one little dog at a gas station. Before leaving to Columbus, he decided to stop by one more time and take the dog home if he or she was still there. To his surprise the dog was still there and also her mom and sister. So, he decided to bring the 3 of them home and we went from 1 dog to 4 😬 we have taken them to the vet, and are done with parasite medicine, also 2 shots of rabies. I can say they have adjusted well to a home lifestyle (almost fully potty trained) and everyone that meets them thinks they are the sweetest dogs ever. But, as you can imagine, having 4 dogs is not easy or cheap 🙃 we would like to keep one of the puppies. Mom just got adopted. They get along with our dog and 7-year-old son. Mom is a Rottweiler and puppies are mixed, nice brown/black color.
Photo of Scar

Scar

Mutt

Male, young

Whitehall, OH

Color
Tricolor (Tan/Brown & Black & White)
Size
(when grown) Med. 26-60 lbs (12-27 kg)
Details
Good with kids
Good with dogs
Not good with cats
Needs special attention
Shots are up-to-date
Story
Kids and I are very busy. We don’t have the time to care for the dog
Photo of Tiny&Emma

Tiny&Emma

Mutt

Female, puppy

Reynoldsburg, OH

Color
Black
Size
(when grown) Small 25 lbs (11 kg) or less
Details
Not good with kids
Not good with dogs
Not good with cats
Needs experienced adopter
House-trained
Spayed or Neutered
Shots are up-to-date
Story
Tiny(Blonde boy) and Emma (Black girl) are 11 years old. They are 11 lb each. They were found on the street. Emma was found with 5 new born. They have been so loved for 11 years by the same owner. After the owner having a newborn baby, they have not been happy. They can not get enough attention and feel so much jealousy about the baby. Emma has attacked the baby a couple of times. They are looking for a new home to get the love they deserve. Tiny&Emma have been together for 11 years. They would like to be adopted together. Thank you!
Photo of Arizona

Arizona

Mutt German Shepherd Dog

Female, adult

Columbus, OH

Color
Brown/Chocolate - with Black
Size
(when grown) Med. 26-60 lbs (12-27 kg)
Details
Not good with kids
Good with dogs
Not good with cats
House-trained
Story
Arizona is 3-4 years old. We got her from a stranger, when she was almost 1 so we don’t know much about her background before that. She is a very loving, and protective girl. However, at times, she can be too territorial with toys and food if she is around other pets and is apprehensive with new people so needs to be acquainted first but it does not take long. I believe it is best she is the sole pet of someone’s household in order for her to get the attention she needs. She can be friendly with other dogs once acquainted depending on the other dog too, but I also advise against letting her be around them long-term or share toys and food. She has been great to us these past years, I will be extremely sad to see her go, but we can no longer keep her because we have 3 other dogs and not enough space. My favorite thing about her is how she will paw at you to get a belly rub, and when she settles down in a spot, she makes a really cute groaning noise.