Texas Heeler

Breed Type: Crossbreed
Common nicknames: Texas Cattle Dogs
Coat: Double
Hypoallergenic: No, they will likely trigger allergies.
Temperament: Energetic, intelligent, playful, loyal
Life expectancy: 12-16 years
Color & patterns: Black and white
Hero image
texas hee;er - black and white
texas hee;er - black and white
In the 1970s, the Texas Heeler was developed in — you guessed it — the Lone Star State: Two popular working breeds, the Australian Cattle Dog (a.k.a. the Queensland Heeler) and the Australian Shepherd, were mixed to create the hybrid herding dogs. Crossing the working-dog breeds resulted in an active, intelligent, exuberant dog with a sweet spirit, intense focus, and strong devotion to their owners. Texas Heelers, also known as Texas Cattle Dogs, are medium-sized dogs with boundless energy and stamina to spare; Mini Texas Heelers are smaller versions resulting from cross-breeding a Miniature Australian Shepherd and a Cattle Dog.

Texas Heeler characteristics

Learn about about Texas Heeler basics like their fur colors, shedding levels, how much grooming they need, and other Texas Heeler facts.

Average height

17-22 inches (43.2-55.9cm)

Average weight

31-66 pounds (14.1-29.9 kg)

Average lifespan

12-16 years

Exercise needs
Low-key activityHigh-energy workouts
Grooming needs
OccasionallyFrequently
Full-grown size
Teeny tinySuper size
Good with cats
Likely to chaseHey, new pal!
Good with kids
Needs lots of supervisionReady to play
Training aptitude
HeadstrongEager to please
What is the life expectancy of a Texas Heeler?

The average Texas Heeler lives 12 to 16 years, and these mixed-breed pups have a lifespan similar to their parent breeds.

When is a Texas Heeler dog fully grown?

Texas Heelers typically reach full maturity between 18 and 24 months of age. While they may reach full physical maturity at that age, their playful and energetic personalities often persist throughout their lives.

Do Texas Heelers shed?

Yes, Texas Heelers are moderate shedders, but it’s nothing you can’t handle. Texas Heelers are a double-coated breed with short, dense undercoats and weatherproof outer coats with straight, hard hairs that lie flat.

What colors do Texas Heelers come in?

Texas Heelers come in a number of different colors, including white, gray, blue, black, brown, and blue merle. A solid-colored coat is possible but rare. They get their colorful coats from their parent breeds: Australian Cattle Dogs and Australian Shepherds. Both are colorful dogs with coat colors that range from red speckle, red merle, and blue merle to black and blue with distinct markings from their nose to their toes.

What size is a full-grown Texas Heeler?

Texas Heelers can weigh between 31 and 66 pounds and stand 17 and 22 inches tall when fully grown. Although Australian Cattle Dogs and Australian Shepherds are almost the same height, there is a dramatic weight range within the breeds. Knowing where the parents fall within that range will help determine the full-grown size of a Texas Heeler.

Texas Heeler temperament

Learn about about the Texas Heeler temperament and how well they fit into your lifestyle, home environment, and family.

Are Texas Heelers good with cats?

Yes, Texas Heelers can coexist with cats. Of course, each dog (and cat) has their own preferences and temperaments, but if introduced early, and both pets have compatible temperaments and are properly socialized, they should get along fine. Thanks to their strong herding tendencies, training might also be needed to teach a Texas Heeler not to chase or herd their four-legged friends.

Are Texas Heelers good dogs?

Yes, Texas Heelers are good dogs. These are working dogs who love nothing more than having jobs to do and will happily work from sunrise to sunset. 

No livestock to herd? Make sure Texas Heelers get lots of exercise. Embrace long walks (or runs), trips to the dog park, swimming, hiking, or other activities that let Texas Heelers show off their stamina. The mixed breed has stamina to spare and excels in dog sports, such as treibball, herding, agility, and competitive obedience.

Although Texas Heelers are serious about their work, these dogs also make good-natured companions for active pet parents. They are intelligent, exuberant, and playful and will happily tag along on all high-energy activities.

Do Texas Heelers bark much?

No, Texas Heelers don’t bark much. They are excellent watch dogs because they tend to bark only when there is a reason. Most will bark only at strangers or loud noises and not just to hear the sound of their own voices.

However, without adequate exercise and mental stimulation, Texas Heelers can become bored, and that could lead to behaviors such as barking, digging, and chewing. The dogs will thrive in an environment that understands working breeds and is committed to providing lots (and lots) of exercise and activities that challenge their minds.

Are Texas Heelers good family dogs?

Texas Heelers can be great family dogs in the right environment. Their strong herding tendencies could lead them to chase cars, corral children, or herd other pets, so their ideal environment is a home with older children, a securely fenced yard, no small animals, and lots and lots of exercise.

Are Texas Heelers high-energy dogs?

Yes, Texas Heelers are high-energy dogs. They need parents who are committed to providing near-constant physical and mental stimulation. Without jobs to do, the dogs will get bored and could become destructive. High-energy playtime, puzzle toys, and learning new tricks can help keep Texas Heelers entertained.

Are Texas Heelers easy to train?

Yes, Texas Heelers are relatively easy to train. These are super smart dogs who excel at mastering commands and learning new tricks — but their intelligence also means that Texas Heelers are easily bored.  Keep training activities short and fun — but not repetitive — and you will keep them interested. Just keep in mind that even if they are known to be easy to train, teaching a dog requires a long-term commitment.

Texas Heeler health

Learn about about the Texas Heeler health outlook and what diseases they may be prone to at various stages of their life.

Do Texas Heelers need grooming?

Yes, Texas Heelers need grooming. A quick brushing a few times a week removes excess hair and keeps their coats looking great. During semi-annual shedding seasons, Texas Heelers will need daily brushings with an undercoat rake.

Are Texas Heelers prone to certain health conditions?

Texas Heelers can inherit some of the health issues that are prevalent in their parent breeds, including ACL injuries, obesity, epilepsy, and progressive retinal atrophy. Other potential health problems to discuss with your vet include the following:

  • Distichiasis: Texas Heelers may be prone to this common inherited condition, which causes eyelashes to grow in the wrong place on their lids. 

  • Hip dysplasia: Texas Heelers have a higher risk of developing hip dysplasia, a common skeletal disease in dogs where the joint has grown abnormally or is misshapen, resulting in pain, lameness, and secondary osteoarthritis.

Are Texas Heelers healthy?

Yes, Texas Heelers are generally healthy. It’s important to remember that even though this breed might have an increased risk for certain health conditions, that doesn’t mean they will develop them. Mixed-breed dogs are often healthier than purebred dogs because of greater genetic diversity. Your veterinarian can help you watch for health problems with regular check-ups.

Are Texas Heelers hypoallergenic?

No, Texas Heelers aren’t considered a hypoallergenic breed. These pups are typically not good matches for people with allergies.

Texas Heeler history

Learn about where this Texas Heeler came from!

Where are Texas Heelers from?

Texas Heelers, as the name suggests, originated in Texas. They began to gain more recognition in the mid-20th century, but they are not officially recognized by major kennel clubs like the American Kennel Club (AKC).

What is the difference between a Blue Heeler and a Texas Heeler?

There are many differences between a Texas Heeler and a Blue Heeler, but the biggest difference is that the Blue Heeler (another name for an Australian Cattle Dog) is a purebred dog. Because Texas Heelers are a mixed-dog breed, their fur coat, appearance, and size will vary depending on their parents’ genetics. 

These two “Heelers” have similar temperaments, but Texas Heelers are taller, leaner, and have more variety in their fur color and markings than a Blue Heeler. Both breeds have traits such as pointy, upright ears and speckled markings. Some Texas Heelers might appear to look more like an Australian Shepherd dog, while others are more Heeler.

Find Texas Heeler puppies near you

Adopting a Texas Heeler

We don't see any Texas Heelers available for adoption in your exact location or cities near you, but here are some adorable similar breeds in Beverly Hills, CA.

Photo of Trixie

Trixie

Border Collie Mixed Breed (Large)

Female, 3 yrs 1 mo

Los Angeles, CA

Color
Brindle
Size
(when grown) Large 61-100 lbs (28-45 kg)
Details
Not good with kids
Good with dogs
Not good with cats
House-trained
Spayed or Neutered
Shots are up-to-date
Story
Meet Trixie! A delightful three-year-old Border Collie mix hailing from San Jose, California. With her radiant and friendly disposition, Trixie is a bundle of joy who thrives on human interaction and loves the company of both people and fellow canines! This spirited pooch enjoys nothing more than engaging in playful antics, whether it's a lively game of fetch with her favorite chew toys and balls or a spirited round of tug of war. Trixie's exuberance is matched only by her affectionate nature; she's a cuddle enthusiast who adores snuggling up with her loved ones! An athletic and robust companion, Trixie is always up for outdoor adventures, relishing her daily walks and exploring the great outdoors. While she may sometimes exhibit a bit of leash-pulling excitement, her friendly demeanor shines through, making her a hit with both fellow dogs and strangers alike. Trixie would do best with a fenced-in yard. Trixie shares her home with a small canine friend, with whom she gets along famously. Although she tolerates the feline resident, a household without cats may be more suitable for her. Additionally, Trixie's herding instincts may lead her to corral active children, so she'd thrive best in a household with older kids or without children. This intelligent pup is a quick learner and eager to please, making her a joy to train! Fully house-trained and accustomed to using a doggie door, Trixie is ready to adapt to her new environment with ease. She's spayed and up-to-date on all her immunizations, ensuring she's primed for her next chapter in life! If you're ready to welcome Trixie into your heart and home, don't hesitate to reach out to us at adopt@joyfulpets.com for more information! While Trixie currently resides with her loving family in San Jose, California, they're open to the possibility of a long-distance adoption, extending her reach to potential forever homes beyond their region. Simply submit your application through the provided link, and we'll gladly facilitate the introduction process. Trixie is eagerly awaiting the chance to become your faithful companion and cherished family member! https://forms.gle/jcU4Nx679Kpw4uTC7
Photo of Duma

Duma

Australian Shepherd

Female, 1 yr 3 mos

Los Angeles, CA

Color
Tricolor (Tan/Brown & Black & White)
Size
(when grown) Med. 26-60 lbs (12-27 kg)
Details
Not good with kids
Good with dogs
Not good with cats
Spayed or Neutered
Shots are up-to-date
Story
Meet Duma! A spirited one-year-old Australian Shepherd from Oceanside, CA, whose zest for life is as vibrant as her tricolor coat and strikingly mismatched eyes—one a deep chocolate brown, the other an icy blue. Full of boundless energy, this playful girl is always ready for an adventure, whether it's romping with fellow canine companions, exploring new trails, or engaging in a rousing game of chase. If you're looking for a fun-loving, four-legged best friend who will keep you on your toes, Duma just might be your perfect match! Duma thrives on activity and would love a home where she can stretch her legs, preferably with a fenced yard or a family eager to take her on long, exciting walks. She’s a social butterfly with other dogs, making her an excellent playmate for a canine sibling who can match her enthusiasm. Snuggles are another one of her specialties—after a day of high-energy antics, she’s more than happy to curl up beside her favorite human and soak up some love! This intelligent girl has had some obedience training and is working on her “go-to-place” command. Like many clever dogs, she benefits from continued training and structure. Duma is crate-trained and comfortable being left alone for short periods, but her ideal guardian would have time to engage with her, offering both mental and physical stimulation. Duma does have a bit of a diva streak when it comes to her food and treats. She prefers to enjoy her meals without interruptions and can be protective of them. If she feels like someone other than her trusted person is trying to take her food away, she may get snippy. While she has never caused injury, she needs a home without young children who might not yet understand her need for personal space during mealtime. With patience, training, and proper management, she can continue to make progress in this area. Healthy, spayed, microchipped, and up to date on vaccinations, Duma is ready to find a family that will embrace her playful spirit while understanding her needs. Could your home be the one where Duma’s next adventure begins? If you’re ready to welcome this energetic, affectionate girl into your life, reach out to adopt@joyfulpets.com!
Photo of Tito

Tito

Australian Shepherd

Male, 5 yrs 6 mos

Los Angeles, CA

Color
Tricolor (Tan/Brown & Black & White)
Size
(when grown) Large 61-100 lbs (28-45 kg)
Details
Not good with kids
Good with dogs
Not good with cats
Needs experienced adopter
House-trained
Spayed or Neutered
Shots are up-to-date
Story
Meet Tito! A loyal five-and-a-half-year-old Australian Shepherd mix from Los Angeles, CA, whose heart is as big as his 80-pound frame—and just as full of love, smarts, and playful energy. With his gorgeous tricolor coat and expressive eyes, Tito is equal parts comedian, athlete, and affectionate cuddle buddy! He knows all the classics—“sit,” “down,” “shake,” “place,” and “drop it”—and absolutely lights up for a game of fetch. Give him a ball and he’s in his element, chasing with enthusiasm and laser focus. He also loves tug-of-war, hiking, and unwinding with some quality snuggle time, especially if there’s a butt scratch involved—his favorite spa treatment! Tito is wonderfully social with other dogs and enjoys meeting new people—just not when he’s in “guardian mode.” His protective instincts kick in when he's around his primary person, which has led to guarding behavior and a few bite incidents. However, this behavior is specific to when he’s with his caregiver. Away from that dynamic, Tito truly shines! He does incredibly well at his boarding facility, where he is relaxed, playful, and affectionate with both staff and dogs. In fact, the staff love him so much they say he’s welcome anytime—and it shows in how comfortable and content he is during his stays. Tito’s journey has included support from multiple trainers, behaviorists, and veterinarians. He currently takes anxiety medication and benefits greatly from a calm, structured environment. He is fully house-trained, microchipped, neutered, and up to date on vaccinations. Fireworks and loud noises can make him nervous, so having a cozy, quiet place to retreat to is a must. He needs a patient, experienced caregiver—someone who understands canine behavior, preferably with a secure fenced yard and plenty of space for fetch marathons. With consistent boundaries and thoughtful support, Tito has every potential to thrive and bring joy, laughter, and loyalty into the right home. We’re including a full month of behavioral guidance from our consultant to help Tito settle in. His new family will have compassionate support every step of the way to feel confident, connected, and at home. To learn more or express interest in adopting Tito, reach out to adopt@joyfulpets.com!
Photo of Remi

Remi

Border Collie Bull Terrier

Female, 5 yrs 10 mos

Los Angeles, CA

Color
Black - with White
Size
(when grown) Med. 26-60 lbs (12-27 kg)
Details
Not good with kids
Good with dogs
Not good with cats
Shots are up-to-date
Story
Photo of Coco IN LA!!

Coco IN LA!!

Australian Shepherd German Shepherd Dog

Female, 1 yr 8 mos

Los Angeles, CA

Color
Black - with Tan, Yellow or Fawn
Size
(when grown) Med. 26-60 lbs (12-27 kg)
Details
Not good with kids
Not good with dogs
Not good with cats
Needs special attention
Needs experienced adopter
House-trained
Spayed or Neutered
Shots are up-to-date
Story
**COCO - a victim of the war in Israel. Although outside our usual mission, we are compelled to help with her rescue to safety. Her rescuer in Israel sponsored Coco’s transportation costs from Israel to the US. ID/NAME: DV24-016 / Coco SEX/WEIGHT/AGE: Female / 45lbs / 1 year 8 months BIRTH DATE: 8/11/23 BREED: Australian Shepherd Mix VACCINATIONS/SPAY/NEUTER: Up-to-date vaccinations, spayed, and overall healthy My name is Coco, and I'm eagerly waiting to find my forever family! Since I rely on my three legs, I tire out more quickly than other dogs, so I'll need a home where long hikes aren't expected. A house with a backyard and not too many stairs would be ideal for me. I'm generally quiet indoors and would love to play with resident dog(s) and enjoy mental stimulation puzzles to keep my mind active. I'm a sweet and affectionate pup with a loyal and protective nature towards my loved ones. I recently moved from my foster home, where I lived happily with two other dogs and two cats. I was a wonderful houseguest and always respected belongings that weren't mine. Plus, I'm completely potty trained! I'm currently spending some time at a board and train facility to help me work on my impulse control. I'm such a smart girl, I'm sure I will do very well! Background: Coco and her siblings were born in Israel and were found huddled together, living in terror, shortly after the war started. A rescuer brought them into her home, where they found love and safety. The rescuer saw that Coco had been injured and took her to a vet, who determined that her left hind leg needed to be amputated. Thankfully, Coco has fully recovered and is very healthy. ********************************* DoVE Project operates a shelter in South Korea, where our dogs stay until they are matched with an adopter. In the US, our dogs stay in foster homes or in boarding, as we do not have a physical facility. These dogs are identified with "in LA" in their names. Please note that we only adopt our pups in the Southern California area. Please check our website for more information regarding our adoption process, our mission, and our adoption application: https://www.dove-project.org/adoption-process If you are interested in adopting, please complete an online application at: https://www.dove-project.org/adoption-application-form
Photo of Dusty

Dusty

Border Collie

Male, 5 yrs 3 mos

Los Angeles, CA

Color
Black - with Brown, Red, Golden, Orange or Chestnut
Size
(when grown) Med. 26-60 lbs (12-27 kg)
Details
Not good with kids
Not good with dogs
Not good with cats
Spayed or Neutered
Shots are up-to-date
Story
Hi! My name is Dusty, and I am IN SOUTH KOREA waiting to be matched to a home in Los Angeles! I was rescued from the dog meat trade in South Korea by the DoVE Project. My fate would have been to live in fear and distress, watching dogs being led to slaughter for human consumption. DoVE Project heard about me, and now I am looking for my forever family! ID/NAME: DV24-003 / Dusty SEX/WEIGHT/AGE: Male / 44 lbs / 6 years BIRTH DATE: Aug 1, 2019 BREED: Border collie mix VACCINATIONS/SPAY/NEUTER/HEALTH: Vaccinated / Neutered / Healthy BEHAVIOR: Dusty is a sweet and playful pup and loves to take walks outdoors. SIBLINGS/FAMILY: Unknown BACKGROUND: Dusty was rescued from a holding cell in a slaughterhouse in Namyangju, South Korea in the summer of 2023. ABOUT OUR DOGS DoVE dogs come from a traumatic background such as dog meat farms and slaughterhouses. While many of our dogs acclimate within a few months with consistency, structure, and patience, some of our more sensitive dogs can take longer to rehabilitate. It's important to note that these sensitive dogs are even more attuned to human emotions and behavior, making for a deeper connection human-dog connection. DoVE Project is committed to helping our adopters desensitize and socialize our dog meat trade survivors. ********************************* DoVE Project operates a shelter in South Korea, where our dogs stay until they are matched with an adopter. In the US, our dogs stay in foster homes or in boarding, as we do not have a physical facility. These dogs are identified with "in LA" in their names. Please note that we only adopt our pups in the Southern California area. Please check our website for more information regarding our adoption process, our mission, and adoption application: https://www.dove-project.org/adoption-process If you are interested in adopting, please complete an online application at: https://www.dove-project.org/adoption-application-form.