Why Dachshunds Are the Worst Breed (And 9 Reasons They’re the Best)

Dachshund dogs, also known as Doxies, stand out for their elongated, hot-dog-shaped physique. Their cute looks earn them affectionate nicknames such as “wiener dogs” or “sausage dogs” or “Doxies.” Their personalities are as distinctive as their appearance, with volunteers at the Oregon Dachshund Rescue describing them as “funny, silly, willful, stubborn, loyal, and affectionate.” But sometimes, their quirky personalities give the breed a bad rap. 

So, are Dachshunds the worst breed? Of course, they aren’t. Those who work with adoptable Doxies say they can be excellent familial companions when properly trained. All family members must also learn how to handle their Doxie with care and respect. If you’re considering adopting a Dachshund puppy, adult, or senior dog, consider these pros and cons. 

Why do Dachshunds get a bad rap?

Dachshunds are small hunting dogs, bred to raid rabbit and badger dens to flush prey out. So they still have tendencies associated with these hunter instincts. But this does not mean they’re the worst breed. In fact, consistent socialization and training can curb some of their less desirable traits.

Dachshunds are ‘barky’

Doxies, like many other dog breeds, tend to bark at almost any sound, particularly when they spot a squirrel outside or when a guest knocks at the door. While barking can be a negative trait, it does make Dachshunds excellent watchdogs, says Liz Pearson, a volunteer at the Oregon Dachshund Rescue. 

To discourage excessive barking, interrupt the behavior and redirect your dog to a more desirable one, suggests Pam Weiner, president of Dachshund Rescue South Florida.

Dachshunds can be possessive

These stubby-legged pups love their squeaker toys nearly as much as food — and they’re not always willing to share. Dogs with possessive tendencies can even be overly protective of their favorite people and beds. This behavior, known as resource-guarding, may involve growling, snarling with teeth exposed, stiffening, gobbling their food, nipping, or barking when someone approaches their food or toy, or tries to take them away. If you notice your dog resource-guarding, it’s important to make changes to curb the behavior right away.

Dachshunds are diggers

As skilled rabbit and badger hunters, Doxies are top-notch diggers. But Doxies are also people pleasers — so clearly communicating that digging isn’t appropriate may be enough to deter the digging behavior, Pearson says. 

Weiner suggests that proactive pet parents may want to consider installing a fence that extends under the ground to prevent your dog from digging a tunnel and wandering away from the yard. Other experts say that rather than fight the behavior, provide your dog with an appropriate area for digging with rewards buried below.

Dachshunds can be challenging to potty train

“Some Dachshunds will be house-trained in two or three weeks, and some will take two or three months,” Pearson says. “Pay attention to when your dog gets up from a long nap, finishes a play session, or is sniffing around. Often, you can put him outside and praise him like crazy for doing what he’s supposed to do.”

However, Doxies don’t like the rain, or going outside in any inclement weather for that matter. When it’s less than ideal outdoors, Pearson and Weiner say your Dachshund may opt to relieve themselves indoors. It’s helpful to keep potty pads and high-reward treats on hand for rainy or snowy days.

Dachshunds are prone to back problems

Pearson says one-quarter of all Doxies will experience neck and back issues, due to their elongated backs and spines. The common culprit is intervertebral disc disease, which is a ruptured, slipped, bulging, or herniated disc. Mild cases of the condition cause pain, while severe cases can lead to paralysis. 

“The surgery to repair a blown disc can cost over $10,000,” Weiner says. “Dogs who are paralyzed can live long and happy lives in carts if their family can’t afford the surgery.”

To protect your Dachshund from injury, consider the following tips:

• Keep your dog at a healthy weight

• Use a harness, rather than attaching a leash to their collar

• Avoid playing tug-of-war with them

• Provide ramps and steps to discourage jumping from high furniture

• Always support their rear end when picking them up

Dachshunds can be challenging with kids

Pearson debunks the common misconception that all Dachshunds are aggressive. “Socialized Dachshunds are not typically biters,” she says. Dogs usually bite out of fear, such as when a small child is overly excited or when Dachshunds are picked up but would rather keep all four paws on the ground. 

As with all dogs, never leave small children unattended with your Doxie. Regardless of age, everyone should be taught the proper way to hold a Dachshund, which should always include supporting their rump. If your dog indicates that they do not want to be petted or held by backing away or other body language, respect their boundaries.

Why Dachshunds are actually really good dogs

Many pet parents who rescue a Dachshund end up with two because they love their small size and big personalities, says Pearson. Here are nine reasons why a Doxie or two might be a good fit for you:

1. They’re excellent watchdogs: They are alert with a piercing bark, which makes them excellent guardians.

2. They’re snuggly: They’re pint-sized lap dogs who enjoy burrowing under blankets and sleeping under the covers of your bed. 

3. But they’re also independent: Dachshunds aren’t more prone to separation anxiety than other dog breeds when left alone while you’re at work. Keep in mind that without other activities, your Dachshund is likely to bark while you’re gone. 

4. They’re affectionate: Dachshunds love their families and aim to please, often choosing a favorite person. They’re great family pets when well-trained. 

5. They’re goofy: They are generally playful pups with spunky personalities. 

6. They’re social: They may be curious around strangers, with many enjoying the company of other pets.

7. They’re food motivated: Although you should be careful not to give your sausage-shaped pup too much food or too many treats, your Doxie’s favorite foods can be highly effective for training.

8. They’re good family dogs: As long as they’re properly trained and all family members understand how to handle Doxies and respect their boundaries, Dachshunds are family-friendly dogs. 

9. They have medium to low-maintenance grooming routines: Doxies come in almost every color and pattern, including brindle, solid, and bi-colored. There’s even a miniature version, making wiener dogs one of the most adorable dog breeds. Their fur can be smooth (a short, shiny coat), longhaired (long and sleek with some waves), or wirehaired (a wiry top coat and a short undercoat). Sleek Doxies require the least amount of grooming, while wirehaired Doxies require weekly grooming and trims around their eyes.

Things to know if you want to adopt a Dachshund

Dachshunds have spunky personalities to match their looks, but sometimes this leads to misconceptions about the breed. Despite stereotypes, Dachshunds can make wonderful family pets when properly trained, debunking the notion that they’re one of the worst dog breeds to adopt. 

Ultimately, Dachshunds are unique dogs with both positive and negative traits, which is true for any breed of pet. If you’re considering getting a Dachshund, be sure to do your research. You’ll be better prepared for the challenges — alongside the rewards — that come with adopting this hunting hound. If you’re looking for a small, loyal, and cuddly dog, then a Dachshund may be the right fit for you.

Where can I adopt a Dachshund?

Adoptable Dachshunds or Doxie mixes may be awaiting a forever home at your local shelter. Or there may be a Dachshund-focused rescue near you, such as the Oregon Dachshund Rescue (serving Oregon, Washington, and California) or the Dachshund Rescue South Florida in Weston, Florida.

If you’re unsure how to find a dog to adopt, start with a pet-adoption website such as Adopt a Pet. They search local shelters and rescue organizations for dogs who meet your specified criteria, including preferred breeds, ages, and gender. From there, you can explore the profiles of available dogs for insights into their personalities and any special needs they may have.

Commonly asked questions

Are Dachshunds yappy?

Dachshunds tend to bark a lot — especially if they’re excited, see a squirrel outside, or if there’s a knock on the door. Basically, they use their loud, piercing bark to alert their pet parents to anything out of the ordinary. Although this quality makes them effective watchdogs, it can be discouraged by redirecting your dog’s attention to other activities.

Are Dachshunds mean?

Dachshunds are good dogs who are not aggressive when properly trained and socialized. They are German hounds bred to hunt (and even kill) badgers. This means they have a strong prey drive and may bite when frightened, a risk associated with most dogs. But labeling Dachshunds as aggressive is a misconception usually rooted in a lack of training or poor handling of the dog. Small children should not be left unattended with Dachshunds or any other dogs.

Are Dachshunds territorial?

Dachshunds are prone to resource-guarding: barking, growling, and even nipping when they feel a need to protect their food, toys, or favorite person. While resource-guarding is a common negative behavior in many dogs, it should be addressed right away. One recommended approach is teaching your dog to associate positive things, such as treats or praise, with someone approaching, reaching, or taking an item from them. Establishing a routine can also discourage guarding by providing predictability around when your dog can access their favorite things. If resource-guarding escalates to nipping, it might be time to ask your vet, behaviorist, or professional trainer for help.

References

Challenges of Owning a Dachshund

Dachshund Breed Traits & Characteristics

Dachshund Health Issues